Japan ratified the International Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1994, which established four rights for children: the right to life, the right to grow, the right to protection, and the right to participate. However, there has been a lack of interest in this convention within Japan, and children have long been treated as ‘children’ and have struggled to become the ‘main actors’ in society.
‘Child support’, not ‘Child-rearing support’
My Expectations for the Child and Family Agency Starting from April, the ‘Basic Act on Children’ was newly enforced, explicitly guaranteeing the ‘rights of children,’ and the Child and Family Agency was established. This law aims to create a child-friendly society and is considered one of the top priorities of the current administration, giving rise to high expectations.
In our country so far, when it comes to child policies, it seems that they have been addressed as part of measures for an ultra-aging society and as economic measures to secure the workforce. Even with the enactment of the Basic Act on Children, if it continues to be treated as part of measures to combat declining birthrates, it cannot be called a truly child-centered society.
Personally, I hope that policies focusing on ‘child support’ rather than ‘child-rearing support’ will be implemented.
April 9, 2023.